Kadang kita kelimpungan saat lupa perintah – perintah pada DOS prompt saat ini digunakan, supaya tidak lupa berikut daftar perintah – perintah DOS prompt.

1. Getmac – Menampilkan MAC (Media Access Control) address pada semua network adapter

C:\>getmac

Physical Address Transport Name
=================== ==========================================================
00-2B-24-16-78-1B \Device\Tcpip_{F538F4D5-AAD4-45B6-A09F-3B9D96AE3A01}
00-17-7E-41-55-D5 Media disconnected

2. Hostname – Menampilkan Nama Mesin (Computer) pada Jaringan

C:\>hostname
pcguru

 

3. Ipconfig – Menampilkan IP address, Subnet Mask dan Gateway pada semua network adapter yang terkoneksi melalui TCP/IP Protokol, melepaskan dan meminta IP address dari DHCP mendaftarkan DNS ke DNS server

C:\>ipconfig

Windows IP Configuration

Ethernet adapter Wireless Network Connection:

Media State . . . . . . . . . . . : Media disconnected

Ethernet adapter Local Area Connection:

Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
IP Address. . . . . . . . . . . . : 10.28.7.14
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.224
Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : 10.28.7.1

 

4. Nslookup – Menampilkan informasi yang diambil dari NIS (Network Information Service), termasuk didalamnya map entries, domain dan nama server

C:\>nslookup
Default Server: nsjkt1.telkom.net.id
Address: 202.134.0.155

 

5. Net – Digunakan untuk update, memperbaiki, atau melihat informasi dalam Jaringan

C:\>net user

User accounts for \\IRONMAN

——————————————————————————-
Administrator Guest HelpAssistant
Oki Helfiska SUPPORT_388945a0
The command completed successfully.

Informasi yang bisa dilihat :
NET [ ACCOUNTS | COMPUTER | CONFIG | CONTINUE | FILE | GROUP | HELP | HELPMSG | LOCALGROUP | NAME | PAUSE | PRINT | SEND | SESSION | SHARE | START | STATISTICS | STOP | TIME | USE | USER | VIEW ]

 

6. Netstat – Menampilkan aktivitas koneksi dalam jaringan dan protokol yang digunakan beserta nomor port-nya.

C:\>netstat

Active Connections

Proto Local Address Foreign Address State
TCP pcguru:1812 galaxy.lunarpages.com:http CLOSE_WAIT
TCP pcguru:1116 localhost:1117 ESTABLISHED
TCP pcguru:1117 localhost:1116 ESTABLISHED
TCP pcguru:1118 localhost:1119 ESTABLISHED
TCP pcguru:1119 localhost:1118 ESTABLISHED

 

7. Netsh – Melihat dan merubah konfigurasi jaringan (seperti Remote Login menggunakan SSH)

C:\>netsh -r 202.134.0.155

WARNING: Could not obtain host information from machine: [202.134.0.155]. Some commands may not be available.
The RPC server is unavailable.

[202.134.0.155] netsh>

 

8. Pathping – Merupakan Perintah Kombinasi antara traceroute dan ping.

C:\>pathping 10.28.7.14

Tracing route to pcguru [10.28.7.14]
over a maximum of 30 hops:
0 pcguru [10.28.7.14]
1 pcguru [10.28.7.14]

Computing statistics for 25 seconds…
Source to Here This Node/Link
Hop RTT Lost/Sent = Pct Lost/Sent = Pct Address
0 pcguru [10.28.7.14]
0/ 100 = 0% |
1 0ms 0/ 100 = 0% 0/ 100 = 0% pcguru [10.28.7.14]

Trace complete.

 

9. Nbtstat – Menampilkan statistik protocol koneksi terakhir dari TCP/IP menggunakan NetBIOS melalui TCP/IP.

C:\>nbtstat -A 10.28.7.14

Wireless Network Connection:
Node IpAddress: [0.0.0.0] Scope Id: []

Host not found.

Local Area Connection:
Node IpAddress: [10.28.7.14] Scope Id: []

NetBIOS Remote Machine Name Table

Name Type Status
———————————————
PCGURU <00> UNIQUE Registered
PCGURU <20> UNIQUE Registered
TVE <00> GROUP Registered
TVE <1E> GROUP Registered
TVE <1D> UNIQUE Registered
..__MSBROWSE__.<01> GROUP Registered

MAC Address = 00-2B-24-26-78-6B

 

10. Ping – Aplikasi yang digunakan untuk mengirimkan paket data yang berfungsi memeriksa link kualitas atau status koneksi dengan komputer lain

C:\>ping 202.134.0.155

Pinging 202.134.0.155 with 32 bytes of data:

Reply from 202.134.0.155: bytes=32 time=141ms TTL=43
Reply from 202.134.0.155: bytes=32 time=153ms TTL=14
Reply from 202.134.0.155: bytes=32 time=96ms TTL=56
Reply from 202.134.0.155: bytes=32 time=162ms TTL=20

Ping statistics for 202.134.0.155:
Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Minimum = 96ms, Maximum = 162ms, Average = 138ms

 

11. Route – Menambah, menghapus dan merubah tabel routing komputer

C:\>route ADD 157.0.0.0 MASK 255.0.0.0 157.55.80.1 METRIC 3 IF 2

 

12. Tracert – Menampilkan banyaknya lompatan hubungan komputer kita dengan komputer tujuan, dalam arti kata berapa langkah komputer yang digunakan untuk mencapai komputer tujuan.

C:\>tracert 202.134.0.155

Tracing route to nsjkt1.telkom.net.id [202.134.0.155]
over a maximum of 30 hops:

1 <1 ms <1 ms <1 ms 10.28.7.1
2 28 ms 28 ms 27 ms 123.98.200.89
3 57 ms 79 ms 63 ms 222.124.0.125
4 80 ms 76 ms 98 ms 222.124.0.126
5 68 ms 63 ms 62 ms nsjkt1.telkom.net.id [202.134.0.155]

Trace complete.